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TOPIC: AFRICAN NOVA SCOTIAN ARCHIVES

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From The Archives

From the archives: Joyce Ross' journey to Africa, once again

It's 1992, and 200 years have passed since the exodus of over a thousand Black people from the Maritime provinces to Sierra Leone, Africa. In this 1992 CBC Television interview from Halifax, Joyce Ross describes her journey across the Atlantic to follow the route of her predecessors to Freetown.
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3:55

From The Archives

Calvin Ruck and the Construction Battalion

When young black Canadian men wanted to join the fight overseas during the First World War, they were told it was "a white man's war." Some persevered, joined the military, and were later assigned to the all-black Number 2 Construction Battalion. Calvin Ruck, a civil rights activist, worked to make Canadians aware of their story.

CBC's Digital Collection of African Nova Scotian History

In collaboration with members of the community, CBC is compiling a digital collection of African Nova Scotian archival content from decades of CBC programming, and make the material available online.
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Africville in 2001

Talks over compensation for those affected by the destruction of the Halifax neighbourhood continue to spark passionate debate. Aired Sept. 5, 2001 on CBC's The National.
Q&A

Weymouth Falls celebrated for centuries-old Black community

Shekara Grant from Cherrybrook, N.S., talks about nominating Weymouth Falls, a historic African Nova Scotian community, for the Lieutenant Governor's Community Spirit Award.

After leaving Halifax, he founded the Pan-African movement. But his story has been largely lost

An important figure in the birth of the global Pan-African movement, Henry Sylvester Williams spent time in Nova Scotia before moving to London and helping to organize the first Pan-African conference in 1900.

Formal apology to No. 2 Construction Battalion set for July

The federal government will formally apologize to the No. 2 Construction Battalion this July. The Nova Scotia-based battalion served in the First World War. It was thefirst military unit in Canada made up largely of Black personnel.

N.S. pays tribute to Black Loyalists who sailed to Sierra Leone in 1792

On Jan. 15, 1792, 15 ships carrying 1,196 Black Loyalists left Nova Scotia in search of dignity and self-governance in Sierra Leone. What these community leaders endured and fought for is just as relevant today as it was 230 years ago, say the people behind a new commemorative project.

Should Cornwallis Street be renamed for Dr. Alfred Waddell, civil-rights pioneer?

Waddell was a Halifax resident, respected doctor and civil rights pioneer.

Africville brings 'something significant' to Halifax Convention Centre

A new exhibit at the Halifax Convention Centre takes Nova Scotians back in time, giving them the opportunity to take A Walk Through Africville.

How Nova Scotia is marking Emancipation Day

Emancipation Day commemorates the abolition of slavery in the British Empire in 1834 and will be observed in Nova Scotia on Sunday.

From the archives: Viola Desmond featured on Canada Post stamp

In 2012, Canada Post issued stamps in honour of two Black Canadians, Viola Desmond and John Ware.
From The Archives

From the archives: The roots of Nova Scotia's Africville

In this 1973 CBC Radio interview, Donald Claremont, a sociology professor at Dalhousie University, describes how Africville was a community of young, hard-working people with much potential.

From the archives: In 1990, former Africville residents discuss the legacy of trauma

A segment from the 1990 CBC series 'Real Stories' tells the story of Africville and what it meant to former residents.

From the archives: Walter Borden named member of the Order of Canada

Walter Borden was named a member of the Order of Canada by Governor General Michalle Jean in a 2006 ceremony.

From the archives: 1962 documentary talks to Nova Scotians about racism in Halifax

Racist attitudes responsible for the miserable conditions of Africville are prevalent in the city of Halifax in the 1960s. In this 1962 CBC documentary called 'Close-up: Figure Your Colour Against Mine,' a reporter talks to 'folks on the street' about racism in Canada.

From the archives: Africville is destroyed

Guided by a series of ambitious post-war renewal projects in the early 1960s, the City of Halifax expropriates Africville between 1964 and 1969. Horrified residents look on as bulldozers level their community one building at a time.

From the archives: Viola Desmond receives posthumous apology and pardon in 2010

Sixty-four years after her arrest, Viola Desmond received a posthumous apology and pardon at a ceremony at Province House in 2010.
From The Archives

On Emancipation Day, Black Canadians describe their experiences

As Windsor, Ontario, celebrates Emancipation Day in August 1961, Black residents of Ontario and Nova Scotia discuss their experiences with prejudice and acceptance in Canada.

How civil rights icon Viola Desmond helped change course of Canadian history

She's often described as "Canada's Rosa Parks," but if anything, Rosa Parks is America's Viola Desmond. The civil rights icon refused to give up her seat in a whites-only section of a Nova Scotia movie theatre nine years before Parks's famous act of civil disobedience on a racially segregated bus in Montgomery, Ala.
From The Archives

Black Loyalist history goes up in flames

In 2006, a devastating fire destroyed the offices of the Black Loyalist Heritage Society in Birchtown, N.S. The office housed photographs, genealogies and some artifacts.
From The Archives

Commemorating the first Black Victoria Cross recipient, William Hall

A monument honouring William Hall, the first Black man to ever win a Victoria Cross, is unveiled in Nova Scotia in 1947.

From the archives: Exploring the history of Birchtown

Birchtown was founded by Black Loyalists in 1783 and grew to over 1,500 people at its height three years later. In this 1999 CBC Television clip, historians and architects are still keeping an eye out for artifacts from the site of this early settlement.

From the archives: Wayne Adams makes history as Nova Scotia's first Black MLA in 1993

Wayne Adams, Nova Scotia's first Black MLA, looks back on his historic 1993 political victory.
From The Archives

Civil rights activist Carrie Best on racism in Nova Scotia

In this 1991 interview with Jim Nunn, the 88-and-a-half-year-old civil rights activist is still ready and willing to take responsibility for her part in the fight for equality.