For or against? Business leaders feel forced to take a stand on Trump: Don Pittis

"It's time to take a stand" feelslike one of life'smostnoble sentiments, but the wordsalso contain a warning.

Those,or words like them, have been used repeatedly over the past few days, including in support of business leaders turning their backs on U.S. President Donald Trump by resigning from his various business advisory councils.

• CEOsabandon White House council after Trump's slow Charlottesville reaction

"As CEO of Merck and as a matter of personal conscience, I feel a responsibility to take a stand against intolerance and extremism," said pharmaceutical boss Kenneth Frazier, the first to step down from the manufacturing council following extremist violence in Charlottesville, Va.

But taking a stand is not the preserve of a single side in any debate.

"If current trends continue, White Americans will be a minority in the nation they built. It's time to take a stand," saidthe the websiteof the white nationalistgroup Vanguard America, whichuses the Nazi racist slogan "Blood and Soil."

Fresh faces, angry slogans

Armed, bearded, leather-cladneo-Nazi demonstratorsdressed like bikers are nothing new in the U.S.

But in Charlottesville, the fresh faces gathered beneath their garden candles, their mouths contorted in angry slogans, felt like a new departure.

Some fool took the war-like wordsliterally, driving his car into the opposing ranks, killing Heather Heyer and injuring many others.

What had begun as a debate over whether a statue of a U.S. Civil War general should remain prominently displayed had become an occasionto take a stand.

Clearly standing up for what you believe in is a valuable thing in a democracy. But just now itfeels as if we have reached a newpoint where people are too willing to be intransigent, where every point of view sounds like anonlinecomments section.

Trump's latest outburstTuesday, accusing the "alt-left" of charging "with clubs in their hands swinging clubs" at the alt-right, did nothing to calm the waters.

'What about the alt-left?'

7 years ago

Duration 0:24

Trump says the 'alt-left' is also responsible for the Charlottesville violence

A symbol imbued with meaning

Fortunately for us in Canada, the latestbattles over memorials to the Civil War are not ours, and no doubt the statue of Gen. Robert E. Lee has taken on a richpatina of meaning in the nearly one hundred years it has stood in its current location.

• Trump says 'alt-left' also to blame for Charlottesville violence

But from my reading of U.S. Civil War history, Lee is a poor symbol for either side. Considered perhaps the best soldierin the pre-war United States army, he was no more racist nor more pro-slavery than many who fought for the North, and probably less so than many. He opposed the war,but finally decided he had to fight on the side of his home state of Virginia once it had takenits political decision.

But as U.S. philosopher Eric Hoffer described in his book The True Believer, symbols are always created and imbued with meaning during times of fanaticmass movements.

It feels as if the the U.S. has once again entered one of those times Hoffer describes, aided and abetted by a polarizing presidentwhere "mass movements strive ... to interpose a fact-proof screen between the faithful and the realities of the world."

• Trump's tweets 'are hurting him,' says former McDonald's CEO

We have entered a time of polarization, whenpeople are being asked to pick theirside.

What we are in danger of losingis not the ability to take a stand but moderation, the ability tomake allowances for different points of view that are not our own, reaching out to find a middle ground.

"The opposite of the religious fanatic is not the fanatical atheist but the gentle cynic," wrote Hoffer.

While it's hard to condemn business leaders who act on principle, there is something to be said for those members of the business advisory councils who have stayed in place while making their anti-racist opinions known.

While the ones who have left have had a political impactalong polarized lines, the ones who stay will have the opportunity to try to moderateTrump's excesses.

As more of the cynical middle are driven to take a stand and leave, there is a danger that the group that forms Trump's closest counselors will be increasingly populated bythose less willing to provide the erraticleader with voices of moderation.

Now is a time that theUnited States needs those voices.

Follow Don on Twitter @don_pittis

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