Albertans told to stop having parties, gatherings at home to bend COVID-19 curve

Premier Jason Kenneyis urging Albertans to forego parties and social gatherings in their homes to cap thesurgingnumber of COVID-19 cases in the province.

And while he refrained fromimposingany mandatory restrictions in Edmonton and Calgary to protect public health, he didn't rule them out if the cases continue to skyrocket.

"We've seen other jurisdictions implement sweeping lockdowns, indiscriminately violating people's rights and destroying livelihoods," Kenneysaid at a news conference on Friday. "Nobody wants that to happen here in Alberta."

Alberta reported609 new COVID-19 cases on Fridayaftera record 802 new cases on Thursday.

That brings the number of active case in the province to a record 6,822, significantly higher than the 6,230 reported Wednesday.

Kenney encouraged Albertans, especially those in Edmonton and Calgary, to resist holding at-home social gatherings, which he said is one of the main drivers of the spread of the coronavirus disease in the province.

"Now just is not the time to host parties or large extended family dinners," the premier said. "Until cases slow, we must press pause on hosting any gatherings involving people outside your core family or immediate household."

The problem, he said, is when peopleget together with family and friends, they stop thinking about COVID-19.

"People are not going to be sitting around their dining room table or living room watching a movie typically wearing masks and all the usual protocols and guidelines."

No-party request

But the no-party request is only a strong recommendation, he said. It's not mandatory and, as such, it won't be enforced.

"We're not going to be sending out police to monitor this," he said. "As much as what we've done, this is appealing to people to exercise personal and collective responsibility, so that we can avoid having to use more stringent measures."

Although there are no new mandatory restrictions for Edmonton and Calgary, other parts of Alberta will face a 15-person gathering limit restriction if they are on the province'swatchlist for COVID-19, Kenneysaid. As of Friday, there are at least 40 communities that have "watch"status or higher. That restriction is already in place in the province's two largest cities.

And while Kenney clearly prefers to avoid mandatory measures, he'll bring them in if needed.

"I've been clear from the get-go that as much as I believe Albertans want to retain what I call 'responsible freedom,' in all of this, if folks don't respond to the kind of voluntary measures we're calling on today in Calgary and Edmonton no more at home parties, for example we will have no choice but to bring in more stringent measures.I don't want to do that," he said.

"I ask them to be compassionate forthe people who are barely hanging on."

During the news conference, he outlined why the province is resisting tighter restrictions or an outright lockdown.

Goal isn't 'to take COVID-19 to zero'

"Our goal is not to take COVID-19 to zero," Kenney said."Our goal is to keep the spread under control so it does not overwhelm the health-care system, without hammering our broader social, economic, mental and physical health.

"If the goal was just single-mindedly to take the virus to zero, as some other jurisdictions have tried to do, then that's a pretty easy policy decision in a way. You just impose maximum restrictions, lock everyone in their homes, stay at home orders, shut down every business, close the schoolsand watch massive social and economic damage ripple through society."

Alberta has demonstrated overthe past nine months that peoplecan live responsiblywith COVID-19, usinglimited, targeted,data-based measures that resist widespread damage to the economy, Kenneys said.

"The cost to people's lives and livelihoods of trying to go to zero until there's a vaccine and we don't know when that would be would simply be unacceptable in our view. That's not a question of ideology, we're following data. We're following evidence."

Kenney said the province'sdata indicates it's safer to eat out at a restaurant at a table than to attend a private gathering at someone's home.

"People who are hounding us to shut down restaurants. Why?" he said.

"Our data indicates that 0.7 per cent of identifiable transmission has occurred in restaurants and similar businesses. So what we're doing today is we're focusing on an area of much more significant transmission and a much less-structured environment, which is at-home social gatherings and social gatherings more generally."

Dr. Deena Hinshaw, Alberta's chief medical officer of health, told reporters her advice to the premierhas always been aboutnot only protecting Albertans from COVID-19but their overall health.

"We know that some of the measures that other jurisdictions have takenof course slowed the spread of COVID-19but can have other health impacts.

"The advice that I have provided has always been to consider both the impacts of COVID and the impacts of restrictions."

WATCH | Alberta Premier Jason Kenney calls for pause on social gatherings:

Kenney urges Albertans to stop social gatherings at home

4 years ago

Duration 2:42

Premier Jason Kenney is calling on Albertans to not host parties or large family dinners and is expanding the 15-person limit on social gatherings to all communities on the provinces COVID-19 watch list.

Latest numbers

Here is a breakdown of the 6,822 active cases in the province, with the Calgary zone registering more active cases than Edmonton zone for the first time since September.

• Calgary zone: 2,886
• Edmonton zone: 2,819
• North zone: 431
• South zone: 398
• Central zone: 255
• Unknown: 33

As of Friday, 171 people were in hospital with the disease,33 of them in ICU.

Kenneysaid if case numbers continue to grow at the current rate, the number of hospitalizations will rise to almost 300 in the next few weeks.

Meanwhile,the disease took nine more lives over the last two days. The deaths included:

• A woman in her 70s, another in her 80s and a man also in his 80s, all linked to the outbreak at the Edmonton General Continuing Care Centre inEdmonton.
• A woman in her 70s, anotherin her 90s and a manin his 90s, linked to the South Terrace Continuing Care Centre in Edmonton.
• A manin his 80s linked to the outbreak at Mayerthorpe Extendicare in the northzone.
• A woman in her 90s linked to an outbreak Mount Royal Revera in Calgary.
• A manin his 90s in the Edmonton zone.

Other provinces taking different tack

Outside Alberta, many other Canadians are living under stricter provincial health measures.

Winnipeg and surrounding areas are five days into sweeping shutdowns that include sports facilities and in-restaurant dining. Manitoba has pledged $2.5 million to expand enforcement including an improvedtip-line to report rule-breakers.

British Columbiahas limited gatherings at private homes to household members and six guests.

Saskatchewan has scaled back gatherings from 15 to 10, while Saskatoon residents won't be able to drink alcohol in nightclubs after 10 p.m.

On Thursday, Quebec Premier Franois Legault ruled out the reopening of gyms, museums, concert halls andrestaurants anytime soon, despite a request from Montreal public health officials to roll back the restrictions. Quebecers are being asked not to gather with people outside of their households.

In Ontario, gyms and indoor dining are set to reopen in more restricted regions such as Peel and Ottawa. But the province has introduced a colour-coded system for restrictions to respond to a region's caseload and transmission level.

On Friday, Canada's Chief Public Health Officer Dr. Theresa Tam said it's up to her department to provide guidance that the provinces and territories implement "taking into account their local epidemiology and particular capacities and circumstances."

Tam said a targeted approach is most effective.

"If the balance is tilted and the public health system is overwhelmed, then some of these more restrictive measures are coming in, so it's really important," Tam said."But we would like everybody to help so that we don't have to do any broad public health measures."