Quebec has 'failed in its duty to you,' Premier Franois Legault tells Indigenous Peoples

Premier Franois Legault has apologized for how Quebec has treated Indigenous Peoples, following the release earlier this week of a damning report that concluded they are subject to "systemic discrimination."

"I offer Quebec's First Nations and Inuit people the most sincere apology from the entire state of Quebec," Legault said Wednesday at the province's National Assembly.

"The state of Quebec has failed in its duty to you."

His speech, made entirely in French, was followed by a lengthy round of applause from elected members and a group of Indigenous leaders watching from the gallery. Opposition politicians also offered words of apology.

The apologywas the first of 142 recommendations made in thereport issued Monday by retired Superior Court justice Jacques Viens.

Legault said he would study all the recommendations and work with Indigenous groups to improve the situation.

In the report, Viens said it is"impossible to deny" Indigenous Peoples are victims of "systemic discrimination" in accessing public services.

He saidimprovements are needed throughout the public service, including in policing, social services, corrections, justice, youth protection and mental health services, as well as to the school curriculumto properly reflect the history of First Nations and Inuit in the province.

Viens's inquiry was launched in 2016by the then Liberal government, followinga Radio-Canada investigation intoallegations of police misconductagainst Indigenous women in Val-d'Or, a city500 kilometresnorthwest of Montreal.

'We'll see how far it'll go'

Indigenous leaders and advocates welcomed the apology from the premier, but they also stressed the importance of making concrete changes to government services.

"We've been ready for many, many years to work with the government. And now, this announcement today, we'll see how far it'll go," said Verna Polson, grandchiefof theAlgonquinAnishinabeg Nation Tribal Council.

Polson, an English speaker,said she was disappointed Legault didn't deliver a portion of his apology in English.

Indigenous leaders react to the premier's apology

5 years ago

Duration 1:33

Indigenous leaders say the apology was just the beginning.

She called on the premier to ensure the women who came forward in Val-d'Oraren't overlooked, as well.

"The women, they need their justice. We're always going to talk about it. We're always going to push for it."

Huron-Wendat Grand Chief Konrad Sioui pointed out there have been many reports in the past, with similar recommendations, including the Truth and Reconciliation Commission and the inquiry into missing and murdered Indigenous women and girls (MMIWG).

But he said the Quebec report represents an end to an "age of innocence" in the province, where misdeeds were often attributed to English Canada.

'''We're not like those English guys you know.' This is the kind of message we've heard for a long, long time," he said.

"Today, there's a real effort from the premier and the governmentitself to excuse themselves and ask pardon. Now it's up to usto say, how are we going to implement the new chapter."