Mi'kmaw elder and author Daniel Paul has died at age 84 - Action News
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Nova Scotia

Mi'kmaw elder and author Daniel Paul has died at age 84

Daniel Paul was a historian, activist and author of the book We Were Not the Savages. For three decades, he also advocated for renaming landmarks named after Edward Cornwallis.

Paul's landmark book We Were Not the Savages detailed 300 years of Mi'kmaw history

A man stands in front of a sign that reads
Mi'kmaq elder and historian Daniel Paul has died after battling cancer. (CBC)

Mi'kmaw elder, activist, historian and author Daniel Paul has died following a battle with cancer. He was 84.

Paul, who was from Sipekne'katik,told friends and family in anemail last fall that cancer in his lungs had spread to his liver.

"During my time on Mother Earth I sincerely hope that I've made a difference for Indigenous peoples all over Turtle Island by revealing and proving the horrors that our ancestors suffered since Columbus got lost and landed in the Americas in 1492," the email said, in part.

"I do hope that younger generations will pick up the torch and keep going, teaching and preaching the truth for many generations to come!"

Paul'sbook, We Were Not the Savages, is considereda landmark work in Mi'kmawliterature and Nova Scotialiterature that covered 300 years of Mi'kmaw history.

He was a member of the Order of Canada and the Order of Nova Scotia.

Renaming of Cornwallis monuments

Paul was also a recipient of aNova Scotia Human Rights award in 2022. According to the commission, theWel-lukwen Award recognizes "contributions to building cultural awareness and understanding of L'nu'k history, traditions and community."

For three decades, Paul advocated for renaming landmarks named after Edward Cornwallis.The British governor of Nova Scotia issued aproclamation offering a bounty forMi'kmaw men, women and children in 1749, the same year he established Halifax.

In aninterview with CBC in June 2021,after a Halifax parknamed after Cornwalliswas renamed Peace and Friendship Park,Paul reflected on the meaning of reconciliation.

He said it requiredexamining the past in a way that doesn't "leave out the oppression of a race of people, such as ours, which has been the practice in Canada for far too long."

"What is better, for us to live in harmony and accept one another in peace and friendship?" he said. "Good things happen when people get to know one another."

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