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Free menstrual products must now be available for employees in federally regulated workplaces

Beginning Friday, all federally regulated employers including federal public service departments, crown corporations, banks, airports and train yards must provide free menstrual products in all employee washrooms.

Requirement applies to all employee washrooms, regardless of gender

Someone stands next to a menstrual pad and tampon dispenser in a washroom.
Krista Plewes, marketing director of Citron Hygiene, stands next to one of the Aunt Flow dispensers that her company supplies across Canada. The dispensers offer free tampons and menstrual pads. (Citron Hygiene)

Beginning Friday, all federally regulated employersincluding federal public service departments, crown corporations, banks, airports and train yardsmust provide free menstrual products in all employee washrooms.

The change to the Canada Labour Code announced in May 2023stipulatedthat as of Dec. 15, these workplace washroomsmust have free tampons and menstrual pads, as well as a covered disposal container in everytoilet stall.

Theproducts are intended for employee use, not for members of the public.

Rachel Ettinger started a petitioncalling for this in 2020 that was eventually presented in the House of Commons by her MP.

"We have to look at menstrual products as a necessity item, just like toilet paper," said Ettinger. "You can't provide a truly inclusive space for your employees without providing menstrual products."

Ettingeris the founder ofHere For Her, a social enterprisefocused on health education across Canada. Along with otherorganizations, itprovidedthe government with recommendations for this move.

WATCH | One of the people who pushed the change along:

Everyone deserves to menstruate with dignity: Free period products required in federally regulated workplaces

9 months ago
Duration 1:00
Starting Dec. 15, all federally regulated employers must provide free menstrual products in their employee washrooms, after a change to the Canada Labour Code announced earlier this year. Rachel Ettinger, who initiated a petition calling for this requirement that was presented in the House of commons, said its a step forward for menstrual equity.

Another groupwasOttawa-based non-profit Period Packs.

"It makes a huge difference knowing that they're consistently there and you don't haveto carry one with you everywhere,like at the bottom of your purse or the bottom of your school bag or in your pocket," said its executive director Meghan White.

Providing free tampons and pads to employees also creates a more equitable work environment, White said.

"It's not appropriate to ask employees to leave on their lunch break, during time that's supposed to be rest, to go and find menstrual products," she said.

"When you get your period and there's no way to manage it,it'sremarkably isolating," White added. "You essentially have to ... use toilet paper or some other inappropriate mechanism for managing your period."

A menstrual product dispenser mounted on the wall in an airport washroom.
In a post on its Instagram account, the Winnipeg Airport Authority showed off one of its recently installed free menstrual product dispensers. (Instagram @ywgairport)

All washrooms included

One of the recommendations that's now arequirementis for menstrual product dispensers and disposal containers to be installed in all washrooms.

"Not only women or those who identify as women menstruate," said Ettinger. "Trans men, gender non-conforming and two-spirit folks menstruate as well, andeveryone who menstruates deserves to menstruate with dignity."

While some criticshave taken to social media to decry the push for menstrual products in men's washrooms, Meghan White points out that limiting the products towomen's washrooms would force all menstruating people to go into a women's washroom.

"We can't ask people to self-identify in the workplace," said White. "Why not accommodate everyone if you can? Why not set the highest standard as a federally regulated agency?"

Proponents point outabasket with a few individually wrappedtampons and padssomewhere in the washroomis enoughand that disposal containersin each stall will also accept incontinence protection pads.

A woman poses for a photo by the window of a shop.
Meghan White of the Ottawa-based non-profit Period Packs says the federal government's change to the labour code bolsters the argument that providing employees with free menstrual products creates a more equitable workplace. (Sunny Zeng)

Delays expected

Even though the change to the labour code was announced seven months ago, it seems many affected employers have yet to install dispensers and disposal containers,according to the marketing director of the Canadian division of Citron Hygiene.

Krista Plewes said while most federal ministries and crown corporations will likely have had the word passed down to them from above, she's less confident that's the case for federally regulated institutions such as banks and airports.

"We have certainly spoken to a lot of customers who are not prepared because they didn't know about it, so I do think that more communications needs to go out,"said Plewes.

By far the company's most popular menstrual product dispensers arethe Aunt Flow line of machines which were created in the United States.

Plewes saidher company, which is the exclusive Canadian distributor of Aunt Flow dispensers, is ready to meet the surge in demand as more facility managers become aware of the new requirement, but that may not be the case across the board in the hygiene industry.

As for concerns about theft, she added that a recent survey conducted by her company shows the vast majority of respondents would only take as many pads or tampons as neededin that moment.

"We don't see people going in and stealing toilet paper, so why would they steal these products?"Plewes asked."The more we can normalize free products, the better off life will befor menstruators everywhere."

'This is an inclusivity issue'

Employment and Social Development Canada has posted a guide to the changes on its website.

In response to a request for comment from CBC, the ministry sent an emailstating that employees should report any situations they believe to be incontravention of the labour code to their employer using the internal complaint resolution process on the department's website.

The department also wrote that funding to purchasemenstrual products and disposal containers is the sole responsibility of each employer.

Public Services and Procurement Canada, which accounts for approximately a quarter of thefederal government'sinventory of buildings and offices and oversees more than8,600 washrooms nationwide, wrote in an email to CBCthat it is providing support to federal employers and is working diligently to implement this initiative.

While the launch may not go smoothly, it's important not to lose sight of the bigger picture, said Here For Her's Ettinger.

"I'm really hoping that as an activist this will kind of be a domino effect for other public sector businesses, schools, and then of course for the private sector to jump on and realize that this is an inclusivityissue."

Federal Labour MinisterSeamus O'Regan will take part in an announcement at 1 p.m. ET Friday to mark the changes at Toronto's Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport.