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A new round of Freedom Convoy reviews is coming. Here's what you need to know

The inquiry that will examine the federal government's reasons for using emergency measures to end last winter's Freedom Convoy protests is asking members of thepublic to share their stories of the occupation of downtown Ottawa.

People's commission to hold its own hearings at same time as public inquiry

Protesters watch on Feb. 18 from beyond a line of police officers forming an enclosure around blockaded vehicles on Rideau Street as police worked to end the ongoing protest against COVID-19 measures that grew into a broader anti-government protest in Ottawa. (Justin Tang/The Canadian Press)

The inquiry that will examine the federal government's reasons for using emergency measures to end last winter's Freedom Convoy protests is asking members of thepublic to share their stories of the occupation of downtown Ottawa.

Meanwhile, a parallel process to documentOttawa residents' experiences during the crisis has announced hearings that will coincide with the inquiry's hearings.

Last week, the Public Order Emergency Commission the official name for the public inquiry put out a call for submissions from people describing what they experienced during the protests and their thoughts about the unprecedented use of the Emergencies Act.

The commission is hoping to get email responses by early September, a few weeks beforeits hearings launch at the Library and Archives Canada building on Sept. 19. Some of the submissions may be read aloud during the hearings.

"We hope the public whether they participated in protests,were affected by them or otherwise have views on the protests and the government's use of the Emergencies Act will take advantage of this opportunity to participate in the work of the commission," a spokesperson for the commission said via email.

A new page on the commission's website lays out in more detailwhat the inquiry wants to learnfrom the public.

The inquiry will examinethe measures the federal government took under the act and the circumstances that led to its use. Multiplewitnesses including police officials, business ownersand protesters areexpected to testify.

"Among other things, the hearings will provide an opportunity for the commission and the public to hear an explanation from ministers and officials of the federal government [of] why the government deemed it necessary to invoke the Emergencies Act," the Public Order Emergency Commission spokesperson said.

Ottawa Mayor Jim Watson will appear before the commission, his office has confirmed.

Tamara Lich, who organized fundraising for the Ottawa protest that became a weeks-long blockade, embraces supporters as she leaves the courthouse in Ottawa after being granted bail on March 7. (Justin Tang/The Canadian Press)

The Justice Centre for Constitutional Freedoms, a group that's been associated with Freedom Convoy figures such as Tamara Lich, said last week it has not yet finalized its proposed list of witnesses for the Public Order Emergency Commission, adding thatthe commission would have the final say.

A complete list of witnesses will be released closer to the inquiry's launch, the commission spokesperson said.

People or groups who already have been permitted to cross-examine witnesses, or have been granted other forms of "standing" during the inquiry,may also testify themselves, the spokesperson added.

Untold stories

The inquiry's efforts to recordpublicexperiences of the occupationoverlapwith the focusof the Ottawa People's Commission.

A grassroots effort, the Ottawa People's Commission bills itself on its website as a venue "to address [people's]trauma and their losses but also to hold to account governments and authorities that failed to end the occupation and protect public health and safety."

Unlike the public inquiry, which will hold hearings continuously until Oct. 28, the Ottawa People's Commissionis expected tohold hearings and public meetings on and off for several monthsat public venues that have yet to be confirmed.

The first of those hearings will start just days after the launch of the public inquiry"to ensure that the inquiry is very much in the spotlight," said Alex Neve, one of three commissioners chairing the people's commission.

"We look at it all as complementary," said Neve,an adjunct professor in international human rights law at the University of Ottawa and Dalhousie University.

"Obviously there is a limited amount of public bandwidth....But I think there are ways in which what is coming out will build upon each other."

WATCH |People's commission hopes to unlock untold stories of the convoy:

People's commission hopes to unlock untold stories of the convoy

2 years ago
Duration 1:16
Alex Neve, one of three commissioners for the Ottawa People's Commission on the Convoy Occupation, says there are resident stories still waiting to be told.

Nevesaid he hopesthe people's commission's tight focus on residentexperienceswill build trust and draw out those who have been reluctant to share their stories.

"I've already started to hear that there are many, many people who simply were too afraid," he said.

Both commissions are aiming to release final reports in February 2023.Neve said the people's commission might also release preliminary findings before Ottawa's municipal election on Oct. 24.

3 other reviews underway

Three other processes examining the impacts of the occupation andthe use of the Emergencies Act are underway.

A joint committee of senators and MPsbegan holding hearings on the invocation of the act inMarch, only weeks after the lastprotesters were dispersed by over a dozen police agencies.

Among other things, the committee heard from Public Safety Minister Marco Mendicinothat the Ottawa Police Service's control of Wellington Street the artery in front of Parliament Hill that became the noisy nucleusof the occupation created policing challenges.

A clerk for the committeesaid last week that with the House of Commons set to start itsfall sitting on Sept. 19, more committee meetings may occur.

A different group the House of Commons' standing committee on procedure and House affairs has held meetings to discusswhether to expand the boundaries of the parliamentary precinct to include Wellington Street.

Yasir Naqvi, MP for Ottawa Centre and a member of the committee, said he would like to see the streetclosed to vehicles for good.

"The thing I want to see fleshed out is, howdo we encourage Canadians to participate in peaceful and lawful protest but not take it to a place where we saw inJanuary and February of this year?"he said.

"I'm hopeful all these different processes that are taking place would help us guide in that direction."

WATCH |Don't create a 'security bunker,' MP says:

Don't create a 'security bunker,' MP says

2 years ago
Duration 1:04
Liberal MP Yasir Naqvi, a member of a House of Commons committee that's been exploring the idea of expanding the boundaries of Ottawa's parliamentary precincts, talks about the need to balance people's right to protest with ensuring safe public spaces.

The standing committee on procedure and House affairs will produce a report with recommendations, but its timeline is unclear.

Meanwhile, the City of Ottawa's auditor general is conducting areview of the city's response to the occupation. Many complained the Ottawa Police Service took far too long totake decisive actionagainst unlawful protesters.

Public consultations to help hammer out the scope of that audit took place last month; details are set to be announcedin the coming weeks.

The auditdoes not involve public hearingsand is acceptinganonymous submissions from the public. No date has been set for the release of the audit report.