5 things to know about Canada's Syrian refugee program - Action News
Home WebMail Friday, November 22, 2024, 01:50 PM | Calgary | -10.4°C | Regions Advertise Login | Our platform is in maintenance mode. Some URLs may not be available. |
Politics

5 things to know about Canada's Syrian refugee program

There are now just over 25,000 Syrian refugees who've arrived in Canada since the Liberal government rolled out its $678-million plan for refugee resettlement in November that targeted having that many people here by the end of this month.

Canada is officially resettling more Syrian refugees than many other countries

Syrian refugees Jamil Haddad, left, and Tony Batekh, 2nd left, George Louka and Edmon Artin, right, have some fun while they attend French classes at a school Wednesday, February 17, 2016 in Montreal. (Ryan Remiorz/Canadian Press)

There are now just over 25,000 Syrian refugees who've arrived in Canada since the Liberal government rolled out its $678-million plan for refugee resettlement in November that targeted having that many people here by the end of this month.

Here are five things to know about the program:

1. It's not what the Liberals promised during the campaign.

Initially, they said they would bring 25,000 Syrians to Canada by the end of 2015 under the government-assisted refugee program that sees the government take on the full cost of a person's resettlement for a full year. The Liberal campaign platform said they would work with private sponsors to do even more.

Finance Minister Bill Morneau says hello to three siblings from Syria at Central Neighbourhood House, a Syrian refugee welcome centre in Toronto on Wednesday, January 13, 2016. (Peter Power/Canadian Press)

But under the formal plan rolled out after they took office, they pushed back the deadline to resettle that many government-assisted refugees to the end of 2016. They then set a new target of resettling 25,000 people in total by the end of February 2016

2. How many privately sponsored Syrian refugees will be accepted to Canada remains unknown.

While the government has set a target number for Syrians they'll support, they've not yet set a cap on how many private sponsorship applications they'll accept. As of Feb. 27, there were 8,527 Syrians in Canada with private sponsors and applications continue to be received by government.

3. There are more than 25,000 Syrians here.

The previous Conservative government had also accepted Syrian refugees, albeit on a smaller scale and in a program that was over a much longer timeline. Their original program was to resettle 1,500 between summer 2013 and the end of 2014, but that goal was not met until March 2015.

Syrian refugee Osama holds his baby daughter as they arrive at the welcome centre at Toronto's Pearson Airport on Friday December 18, 2015. (Chris Young/Canadian Press)

In January 2015, they pledged to accept 10,000 more over three years. Between Jan. 1, 2014, and Nov. 3, 2015, 3,089 Syrian refugees arrived in Canada.

4. Canada is officially resettling more Syrian refugees than many other countries.

An estimated 4.7 million Syrians have registered as refugees since the outbreak of the Syrian civil war in 2011. But the UN refugee agency is not seeking permanent new homes for that many. They've reached out to countries to absorb about 10 per cent.

Only Germany has made more official spaces formally available than Canada. Just under one million Syrians, though, have sought asylum in European countries, meaning they've travelled on their own and have claimed refugee status upon arrival. Some have UN refugee status, some don't. Since July 2013 and until the end of last year, 1,502 Syrian nationals already in Canada have requested, and received, refugee status.

5. Syrians who've arrived in Canada mostly do not come from refugee camps.

Only about 10 per cent of Syrian refugees are in formal refugee camps in the countries surrounding Syria, according to the United Nations refugee agency. The rest are living everywhere from rented apartments to farm fields.

Radi poses for a photo with his son and wife, who names are omitted for security reasons, while waiting in an airport in Amman, Jordan, to board a plane to Canada where they will be resettled, Sunday, Dec. 20, 2015. (Sam McNeil/AP Photo)

Canada's program focused on admitted refugees currently living in Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey. While they are not directly coming from camps, all have official refugee status conferred upon them by the UN; those who've been selected from that pool to come to Canada as government assisted refugees have also been deemed as being at risk where they are living now.

Here's a by-the-numbers look at the program and the Liberal government's variousmoving targets:

25,000:

Number of government-assisted Syrian refugees theLiberals originally promised during the federal election campaign toresettle themselves by the end of 2015, if elected; private sponsorswould be expected to do more.

25,000:

Total number of Syrian refugees, bothgovernment-assisted and privately sponsored, the Liberal governmentset out to resettle between Nov. 4, 2015, and Feb. 26, 2016, underthe plan that was rolled out once they took office.

Canadian Minister of Immigration John McCallum, right, speaks with a Syrian family inside their tent, during his visit to a refugee camp in the southern town of Ghaziyeh, near the port city of Sidon, Lebanon, Friday, Dec. 18, 2015. (Bilal Hussein/Associated Press)

25,080:

Total number of Syrian refugees who have arrived inCanada as of Feb. 27.

10,000:

Number who were initially expected to be privatelysponsored.

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau greets 16-month-old Madeleine Jamkossian, right, and her father Kevork Jamkossian, refugees fleeing the Syrian civil war, during their arrival at Pearson International airport, in Toronto, on Friday, Dec. 11, 2015. (Nathan Denette/Canadian Press)

8,527:

Privately sponsored refugees who have arrived in Canadaas of Feb. 27.

15,000:

Number who were initially expected to be governmentassisted.

14,383:

Government assisted refugees who have arrived in Canadaas of Feb.27.

Newly-arrived Syrian refugees Ahmad Hwichan, centre, and his sons Louai, left, 11, and Qusai, right, 8, pose for a photograph at a hotel where they're living temporarily in Vancouver, B.C., on Tuesday, Jan. 12, 2016. (Darryl Dyck/Canadian Press)

2,170:

Number of refugees from a program that blends the twostreams who have arrived in Canada as of Feb. 27.

25,000:

Total number of government-assisted Syrian refugees theLiberal government says it will bring to Canada by the end of 2016.

$678 million:

Estimated maximum total cost of the program.

Source: Department of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship.