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Science

Shuttle crew inspect exterior

The crew of the shuttle Endeavour used the robotic arm Thursday to inspect the spacecraft's thermal protection system.

The crew of the shuttle Endeavour used the robotic arm Thursday to inspect the spacecraft's thermal protection system, NASA said.

The shuttle took off Wednesday evening, heading for the International Space Station (ISS), where it's expected to arrive midday Friday.

Crew members will install a centre-line camera before they arrive, to helpthe pilot, Cmdr.Scott Kelly,manoeuvre theshuttle as it approaches the station docking port.

The shuttle'smissions include:

  • Adding a 2,300-kilogram segment to the ISS truss, the station's backbone.
  • Delivering about 2,300 kilograms of supplies, and removing the same amount of garbage and spare parts.
  • Replacing one of the stations control moment gyroscopes,which control its orientation, that was shut downin October.

Canadian astronaut David Williams is one of two who will help guide the truss from outside the shuttle, and finish the installation.

Willams, 53, is on his second space mission andis scheduled to make three spacewalks. That will put him outside in space for aCanadian record-breaking 19 hours.

"I'm looking forward to getting a chance to ride on the end of the Canadarm,"he told a press conference.

The Endeavour mission is scheduled to last 11 days, but could be extended for three more days and an extra spacewalk,depending on how a new system works, NASA said.Endeavour will try out a wayto let the shuttle draw electrical power from the station.

"Future missions could gain as many as six extra days once all the stations solar arrays are installed and providing power," NASA said

Robotic hands to attach to Canadarm2

The first component of a Canadian-engineered robotic tool, called Dextre, will go to the space station on this flight.

Next year, the tool will be attached to Canadarm2 to inspect and maintain the space station with its robotic hands, said Richard Rembala, a spokesman for Dextre's manufacturer, MDA.

"Dextre is there to alleviate the need for astronauts to go outside and repair it. So we can use Dextre in conjunction with Canadarm2 to go out and replace, remove and install brand new electronic boxes."